Premature ovarian failure

What is premature ovarian failure?

Premature ovarian failure (POF), also known as primary ovarian insufficiency, is a disorder that causes menopause to occur earlier than normal in a woman's life, sometimes as early as her teens or 20s. This happens when a woman's ovaries stop functioning properly and oocyte supply declines faster than normal.

Some key things to know about POF:

• It impacts about 1% of women under age 40.


• The cause is often unknown, but genetics, autoimmune disorders, and cancer treatment can be factors.


• Main symptoms are irregular periods or amenorrhea (lack of periods), fertility problems, hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, and emotional changes.


• Diagnosis is typically made by blood tests showing high follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels.


• Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and emotional health. Hormone therapy may help.

While upsetting, a POF diagnosis does not mean a woman cannot get pregnant. Occasional ovulation is still possible. Working with a fertility specialist can optimize chances. Oocyte donation or embryo adoption are other family-building options to consider.

At Second Spring Hormone Clinic, our compassionate medical team specializes in premature ovarian failure and other hormone conditions. We offer cutting-edge fertility treatments, hormone replacement options, emotional support, and holistic lifestyle counseling. Connect with us today to start exploring your options and taking back control of your health.

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